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Snow Load Calculator

Estimate the weight of snow sitting on a roof, using the density of the snow type present.

cm
Total load on the roof
Load = area × depth × snow densityRoof areaSnow depthcmSnow typevalue

Wet snow is the dangerous one

Fresh powder is around 70 kg/m³; settled snow 200; wet snow 400 and ice 900. Thirty centimetres of powder on a 100 m² roof is about 2 tonnes, while the same depth of wet snow is over 12 tonnes. This is why roofs fail during a thaw or after rain falls onto lying snow, not during the snowfall itself.

This is an estimate, not a structural assessment

Whether your roof can carry the load depends on its design, span, condition and local code minimums. If the number here is close to anything you are unsure about, get a structural engineer to look — not a calculator.

What this page needs from you

This page asks for roof area in m², snow depth in cm and snow type. From those it returns total load on the roof in kg. Every figure updates as you type, and nothing you enter leaves your browser.

Running short costs more than over-ordering

A second delivery carries its own charge, materials from a different batch may not match, and a job halted halfway often has to be redone at the join. Ordering slightly long is cheap insurance against all three.

Measure twice, and allow for waste

A 5% error on one dimension becomes 10% on an area and 15% on a volume, which is why checking the tape matters more than the arithmetic. On top of the measured quantity, allow the trade standard of 10% for cuts and breakage, and 15 to 20% for diagonal layouts, complex shapes or anything cut around obstacles.

The formula

Load = area × depth × snow density

Every result on this page comes from this formula. Nothing is rounded until the final display, so figures match a spreadsheet to the cent.

How to use the Snow Load Calculator

  1. Fill in each field with your own figures — the defaults are only there as an example.
  2. The result updates as you type, so there is no button to press.
  3. Check the breakdown under the main result for the supporting numbers.
  4. Use the copy button to take the result with you, or share the link to reload the same inputs.

Snow Load Calculator — frequently asked questions

Is this snow load calculator free to use?

Yes. Every calculator on the site is free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser, so your figures never leave your device.

How accurate is the result?

The maths is exact for the formula shown on the page. Accuracy in the real world depends on your inputs and on assumptions the formula cannot see, so treat the output as a well-grounded estimate rather than a quote.

Can I use it on my phone?

Yes. The page is responsive, weighs a few kilobytes and works offline once loaded, so it behaves the same on a phone as on a desktop.

What people search for

This page answers each of these searches. They are the exact phrases visitors use to find the snow load calculator.

  • snow load calculator
  • roof collapse snow
  • snow weight per square metre
  • how much does snow weigh
  • snow load on roof
  • roof snow weight

About this calculator

Written and reviewed by The Samsung Calculator editorial team. Every calculator is written against a published formula, reviewed against at least one independent reference implementation, and dated when it changes.

Last reviewed September 10, 2026 · Calculation runs client-side · No data collected · Report an error